Friday, December 27, 2019

The Mental Illness Of The Mayo Clinic - 1075 Words

According to the Mayo Clinic, a mental illness can be defined as a disorder, or multiple disorders that can all be on a spectrum, that can affect mood, cognitive abilities, and the way one acts. Mayo Clinic’s definition also includes the specification that, to be considered a mental illness, the symptoms generally effect a person’s ability to function in common life situations, all while causing quite a bit of stress. It becomes obvious that these types of diseases can be just as damaging as physical illnesses, hence the drastic need for treatment and continuing advancements in the methods of treatment. According to Professor Ingrid Farerras, a Professor of Psychology at Hood College in Maryland, there have been three main ways, or†¦show more content†¦Because this is the most popular and accepted explanation for using trephination, this practice would fit into the category of supernatural theories about mental illnesses. Viewing mental illnesses as a punishmen t from God or other gods has been a common practice repeated by many cultures in many different countries, and is also a common indicator of supernatural theorists. Around 400 B.C., Hippocrates tried to separate medical practices and supernatural explanations (Farerras 2017). He was more in favor of a somatogenic approach, and he believed that an unusual amount of certain fluids in the body could cause a person to become ill. The four fluids he focused on were blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm. This theory came to be known as humourism. According to Hippocrates, the four aforementioned fluids were humours of the body, and they could affect one’s mind. To treat the ailments of having too much of one humour in a person’s body, people of the time in the medical field devised methods of ridding the body of the fluids. A popular method was blood-letting. According to Jennie Cohen from the History Channel, this practice was one of the most commonly used if a person had any kind of ailment. Essentially, a doctor of the time would either use a knife to cut a slit into a person’s arm and let the blood flow into a basin, or they would use leeches to remove blood from the body (Cohen 2012). Because havingShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder ( Bipolar )847 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Bipolar Disorder† Bipolar Disorder is a mental illness, which involves hypomanic episodes, which are changes in someone’s usual mood. Originally, Bipolar Disorder was called manic depression because it does share similar symptoms with people diagnosed with depression. Bipolar Disorder is a severe condition because it can cause mania, which then causes hallucinations and paranoid rage. (Bipolar Disorder) Bipolar Disorder is classified into two categories, bipolar type 1 and bipolar type 2. BipolarRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Plan For Mayo Clinic950 Words   |  4 Pagesmultiple helpful tips to conquer your mental health. According to Mayo clinic, a great way is to â€Å"get treatment.† By receiving the treatment, it can give relief by identifying what is wrong and reducing symptoms that interfere with your work and personal life (Mayo clinic). Stick with the treatment plan that you chose to help take control of your mental health illness. â€Å"Don’t skip the therapy sessions that you go to, a sudden stop could have bad effects† (Mayo clinic). Those effects can lead to not onlyRead MoreSchizophreni The Most Devastating Mental Illness1706 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Evans PSY 2012-02B 07 Nov 2014 Research paper Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is often times referred to as one of the most devastating mental illness. This is because of it early onset in a patients live, and also that the symptoms can be destructive not only to the patient but also their family and friends. Schizophrenia is often discussed as a single illness, but schizophrenia can include a wide array of disorders which can present many similar behavioral symptoms. More than likely schizophreniaRead MoreDepression : Depression And Depression927 Words   |  4 PagesDepressionMental Illness As a kid I would often get overwhelmed and say I’m depressed but not truly knowing the meaning of the word Depression. Now that I am older I know not to use that term so loosely because depression is a disorder that is very serious. According to the Mayo Clinic Depression, also known as major depressive disorder is a mood disorder that causes a feeling of sadness and a loss of interest. Depression can cause physical problems because it affects how you think along with howRead MoreSchizophrenia- Mental Disorder1002 Words   |  5 Pagesof his sophomore year when Ron Oelberg, my uncle, had the mental breakdown that forever changed his life. On an early, extremely cold winter morning in northern Iowa, Ron walked out of the farm house in only his underwear, through the large cornfield, and down to the Yellow River that was frozen over with a thin layer of ice. Luckily, his parents caught him in time before he had fallen through the thin ice. Ron was soon rushed to a mental insti tution where he was observed by psychiatrists that laterRead MoreKeeping Guns Out of the Hands of the Irresponsible1790 Words   |  7 Pageseffective solution? Hall, MD Ryan Chaloner Winton and Susan Hatters Friedman, MD. â€Å"Guns, Schools, and Mental Illness: Potential Concerns for Physicians and Mental Health Professionals.† Mayo Clinic for Medical Education and Research. Nov 2013, 88 (11) 1272-1283. Print. 31 Mar 2013 This is an article in which the Mayo Clinic compiles research on the shooters involved in the massacres. The Mayo Clinic shows that there are loopholes in the current laws by stating, â€Å"Not all gun sales are required to beRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Society1599 Words   |  7 Pagesor her loved one. Thus, depression is uncompromising yet a common emotional, medical issue involving the human brain and appallingly disturbs more than 20 million people in the United States alone. Since there is a lack of knowledge about certain mental disorders like depression, people that endure psychological conditions succumb to unnecessary stereotyping. Thus, society is considerably misguided by stereotypes founded upon fabricated material, many people are considered to be tremendously eccentricRead MoreEssay on Suicide as Escape from Reality1315 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years, the trends of suicide have continued to increase. Although this trend of suicide has many c auses and can be difficult to know what the exact source is, the number one cause of suicides is untreated depression which may result from a mental health problem, personal life issues, or even genetic and family history. According to Befrienders, suicide rates have increased 60% over the past 45 years. Suicide rates can be divided among many different categories such as race, religion, genderRead MoreThe Psychology Of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Essay1146 Words   |  5 Pagespsychology of OCD. While the roots of the disorder may be complex, understanding the disorder in everyday life is quite simple. Knowing what OCD is the first step in understanding the psychology of the disorder. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, â€Å"Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is a common, chronic and long-lasting disorder in which a person has uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts (obsessions) and behaviors (compulsions) that he or she feels the urge to repeat over and over† (NIMH)Read MoreCancer Is Not The Only Serious Disease That Chronic Stress1582 Words   |  7 PagesCancer is not the only serious disease that chronic stress can lead to; while not as directly life-threatening as cancer, chronic stress often leads to mental disorders. Research has suggested â€Å"...that chronic stress can lead to or exacerbate mood disorders†¦,† the most common being depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorders (Mills et al, â€Å"Mental†). Many sources state stress as a cause of depression. The byproduct of stress hormones act as sedatives, and the buildup of or large amounts of byproducts

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Criminal Justice as Entertainment Essays - 999 Words

Section one Generally, crime and law enforcement television programs have been tremendously popular, with constantly elevated ratings over time. More than a quarter of all prime time shows from the 1960s to the 1990s have centred on subjects of crime or criminal justice, which comprise the biggest single subject matter on television today, across all types of programming (Weigel and Jessor, 1999). Drawing on Carlsons (2001) review of the literature, we observe that these studies have characteristically enclosed five main interconnected areas: knowledge of and information on the system, compliance, rights, police images, and violence and victimization. Every substantive part listed above can offer guidance in expanding a complete research†¦show more content†¦In one episode titled ‘Thrill Killers†, two individuals, Joshua Ford and Genie Crutchley, went missing from their beachside hotel room. Other two suspects Benjamin and Erica Sifrit, described as a young married couple, w ere apprehended on charges of burglary when they allegedly endeavoured to rob a Hooter’s souvenir shop. Discovered among their ownerships were Ford and Crutchley’s wallets and other unique pieces. Ahead of investigating the Sifrit’s correlation to the duo’s vanishing, police determined that the Sifrits had executed them prior to maiming their bodies and discarding them in a trash dumpster. There was no solid grounds following the murders therefore it was purely a thrill killing on the section of the Sifrits, a consequence of an increasing blueprint of wild and precarious behaviour. Benjamin Sifrit was sentenced on second-degree murder for Crutchley’s murder, however was not sentenced on Ford’s murder. His partner, Erica Sifrit, was awarded the second-degree murder of Crutchley and the first-degree murder of Ford. Both are appealing their convictions. Section 2 The ``American Justice episode on ``Thrill Killers underlines both the police search and trial aspect of the criminal justice system. The police research was exhibited by opening with the victims and their vanishing from their hotel room.Show MoreRelatedCriminal Justice Is A Major Part Of The Entertainment World953 Words   |  4 PagesIt is true that criminal justice is a major part of the entertainment world. In most shows on TV today, I was really surprised when I sat down to think about what shows I watched that would actually fit in to the three components. I didn’t realize at first how many shows I watched that actually depicted the law enforcement, court systems, and the corrections aspects of Criminal Justice. When it comes to a TV show that depicts Law Enforcement, there are tons of things to choose from. For instanceRead MoreThe Importance of Justice in the Roman Games Essay742 Words   |  3 PagesImportance of Justice in the Roman Games On top of justice is being done, we need to look at the functions of the games from the Romans’ point of view. As Thomas Wiedemann says â€Å"simply to give way to our emotions is not enough† (RB1, C11, P.101). Wiedemann wanted us to understand the ancient Romans’ beliefs and customs in watching the games. Based from my reading materials, it was not true as the Roman games were more than a medium of public entertainment. In this essayRead MoreThe Idle Apprentice At Tyburn884 Words   |  4 Pagesconcept was used to explain the practices of obtaining justice prior to the wave that drove the civilization process. ‘The execution of the idle apprentice at Tyburn’, on July 1st, 1795 illustrates the darkness of the early modern world. This picture captivates the cruel form of entertainment that early modern society experienced. The photo emulates a degree of carnivalesque tone because the death of a criminal is used as a spectacle for entertainment and to promote fear and order to transgress throughoutRead MoreMedia and the Criminal Justice System1533 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence on today s society and the criminal justice system. Interaction with the media continues to create problems in overcoming the racial disparities in this nation, due to crime that is committed by ethnic minorities in the media increasing racial stereotypes. Media also has a great influence and disadvantages regarding high profile criminal cases, affecting the way Americans view the criminal justice system. High exposure to the news and entertainment media has been proven it increase fearRead MoreCase Citation : Barnes V. Glen Theatre856 Words   |  4 PagesLounge, Inc. and Glen Theatre, Inc was not expressive and therefore not protected by the First Amendment. The Court of Appeals reversed and said nude dancing performed for entertainment is protected expression. Facts: The Kitty Kat Lounge, Inc. and Glen Theatre, Inc., are South Bend companies that mainly focus on adult entertainment and nudity to make money. Dancers and performers from the businesses also claim that a certain type of nude dancing generates a better income. The Kitty Kat Lounge sellsRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Play, Kyd s The Spanish Tragedy And Punishment1270 Words   |  6 Pagesperformed for an audience in plays such as Thomas Kyd’s The Spanish Tragedy; and punishment as it was enacted on the scaffold. In his play, Kyd aligns this parallel with another: that between revenge and justice. Though separate in one sense, revenge can be understood in terms of justice, and justice therefore seemingly has some qualities in common with its presumed opposite. On top of this, Kyd superimposes the tension between Catholicism and Protestantism. The Spanish Tragedy, then, sets up and destroysRead MoreA Brief Note On The Criminal Justice System999 Words   |  4 PagesMaya Patton Written Assignment #3 Over the years, the Criminal Justice System has developed in many ways. As the system and society grow, its naturally for advances to be made. most of the time, these advances only better society. But, there are times when advances create issues and barriers for the system. In recent years, the system has shown an increase usage in computerized technology communication. Agencies have evolved and are now quick to respond to several types of issues. Some ofRead MoreA Brief Note On The Criminal Justice System994 Words   |  4 PagesOver the years, the Criminal Justice System has developed in many ways. As the system and society grow, its naturally for advances to be made. most of the time, these advances only better society. But, there are times when advances create issues and barriers for the system. In recent years, the system has shown an increase usage in computerized technology communication. Agencies have evolved and are now quick to respond to several types of issues. Some of these problems would have been consideredRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed Our Lives Essay1285 Words   |  6 Pagesway that people dress and behave, but also there are many changes in forms of entertainment. In the past when technologies had not developed much, people usually entertained by getting together to dance, sing, or listen to music; many of them went to a small bar in the community to drink or play cards. Today is completely distinct from the time in the past. With innovative science and modern technologies, the entertainment has become easier and more convenient for all people. Everyone can relax andRead MoreThe Population Of St. Paul s Informed On The Consequences Of Crime1406 Words   |  6 Pagesas; street gambling, house breaking, drug solicitation and shoplifting. Felony crimes su ch as murder and robbery with violence are not strangers; however, these criminal activities rarely occur. The aim and objectives of this research is to determine; whether the villagers in St. Paul’s truly understand the consequences of crime and criminal activities, to determine the thoughts and attitude of villagers on the past consequences compared to the present, and find out whether the consequences are deterring

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Managerial Ideology for Organizations- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theManagerial Ideology for Organizations and Environments. Answer: The implementation of Scientific Management principles resulted in major changes to the Factory System. From a management point of view, what were these changes? Using the article on Morgan's (1997) metaphors (available on Moodle) which of these metaphors applies to Factory system before the implementation of Scientific Management? And which metaphor would apply after? Explain your reasoning concerning the text and other academic sources. First and foremost, it is important to look at the principles of this concept theory of scientific management. The Taylors theory of scientific management has four principles. These include; Replace operation/working by rule of thumb, or simple habit and common sense, and as an alternative apply the scientific method to study work and decide on the most professional and competent manner to perform specific functions. Training of workers Supervise employees performance, and offer instructions and management to make sure that they are the most effective ways of operation. Assign the task to managers and employees so that the managers make use of their time scheduling and training, enabling employees to carry out their duties effectively. Changes; According to these four principles, changes in the factory systems were experienced through their application. The scientific management theory disseminated the idea of division of labour uniformly among the employees as well the managers. This act itself creates a formal and official connection with respect and ensures that the duties given to every employee is worked on promptly. In this case, a teamwork spirit is also cultivated within these institutions. On the other hand, through the division of labour, the management has transformed to a democratic type where every individual is allowed to give out their views in regards to what they feel is affecting their performance. Additionally, another change that has been realized is the chance for scientific training as explained in the principle. Currently, several institutions are putting this principle into practice to realize maximum profits. The introduction of technology in the manufacturing department requires employees and managers to have good knowledge to cope up with the frequent emergence of new technologies, and that requires the application of Taylors concepts. Currently, no organization can deny the fact that they are using Taylors concepts, especially in the recruitment process. A human resource department has been created to carry out the function of recruiting only the best-qualified workers should there be any vacancy within an institution. As the concept demands, the recruits are offered a little training to get to know what is supposed to be done and also familiarise with their place of work. Using the article on Morgan's(1997) metaphors (available on Moodle)which of these metaphors applies to Factory system before the implementation of Scientific Management? And which metaphor would apply after? Explain your reasoning with reference to the text and other academic sources. In the theory of management, there is one model that has stood out among other models; Gareth Morgans metaphors of organizations. Morgan (1997) explains eight metaphors that work as a way through which an individual might view an institution. These metaphors include organism, machine, brain, political system, culture, psych prison, an instrument of domination, change and transformation (Morgan, 2011). Choosing a metaphor to require carefulness since it significantly influences how people see organisational issues and solutions required. Morgans theory stands out mainly since it offers an evaluation of the various viewpoints that apply to comprehend the conduct of institutions. Among these metaphors, there are some that apply to factory system before the implementation of scientific management theory of Taylor. Factory system majorly deals with machines for the better part of the operation. Therefore, a machine as a metaphor was applicable before the implementation of the scientific management theory. Any operating factory requires machines to function better; therefore machine was applied long ago Taylors. The machine requires an organisation to have a command and a time of control. Furthermore, since machines cannot be handled by anybody, it requires an individual with skills to handle it, thus division of labour just the same way as various machines serve different purposes. When an institution or a factory is seen as a machine, an individual has to view how the management, authority and obligation are apportioned and how different persons are authorised to take different plans. Another metaphor applied the theory is the brain metaphor. Several management theories support brain metaphor, and many of them have been developed. One such theory is the decision-making approach that treats institutions as communication, information and decision-making structures. Everything human beings do require the brain; decisions are made using brain; everything that revolves around the management is the brain (Alvesson, 2002). Therefore, this metaphor is critical and is applied after and before the implantation of the concept of Taylors principles. Other metaphors that were before the implementation of Taylors concept include culture and organisation of political parties system. Rational-bureaucratic organisations are supposed to develop the best means to achieve their goals. Based on your reading of Chapter 5 (pg. 56), what would you say are some of the obstacles to making the "best" decisions about ways to reach a goal or solve a problem? Do some organisations have a more difficult time with this than others? What kinds of goals or problems do they deal with? This model is created on the machine metaphor of institutions that illustrates the similarity between the connection among the parts of the mechanical tool and the relationship among positions in the corporations. Max Weber envisioned the theory. It uses a formal hierarchy, speciality, impersonality and promotion based on qualification and achievements, to support an organisation attain their objectives (Martin, 2002). These components help in realising a better and equal workplace, clear directions and which then aids employees with to ask for advice from. There are still obstacles that are being experienced when applying the model in the workplace. It has strict and rigid regulations as well as processes that undermine the organisations primary goals. This takes place as workers are heavily focused on adhering to the rules set by the organisations top management thus making them lose focus on the organisations objectives thus poor in productivity. Do you think the term used by Barnard -- "common moral purpose" (pg. 103) -- is a good way to describe what happens in work organisations? Why or why not? According to Chester Bernard, common purpose may be the best method to describe functions of the organisation. It is suitable for some features as people are often guided by the organisations goals and ways of accomplishing them. Employees work to obtain a common purpose, whether that be making a product or offering a service to customers. Workers job descriptions and functions will relate to the organisations objectives and long-standing goals (CAMBRIDGE POLICY STUDIES INSTITUTE, 1973). Through this, workers will all have a common purpose. Again, the aims of the employees must be coordinated with organisations for a common moral purpose to be realised. Every worker must have the values of the organisation at heart and believe in them thus achieving a common purpose efficiently. The transformation of organisational forms has given rise to a variety of paradoxical demands. For example, organisations want to achieve both economies of scale and economies of scope; they want to specialise yet be flexible. What does each of these separate demands mean for organising and managing? Why they all are desired? How can they peacefully co-exist? Organizations currently, want to accomplish economies of scale and economies of scope, through a means being flexible in spite of having expertise in another ground. According to Turi (2015), economies of scale connected to the rate of offering a better service at a lower cost. Economies of scope are the aggressive benefit that a corporation takes pleasure in for a product or a service for a certain market section. Managerial theorists have used Fords industrial model to replicate on the planning and running abilities of business to portray fresh and up-and-coming organisational forms. New organisations are very different when the comparison is made to the Fordist standards on the division of labour. The organisation should be flexible in economies of scope and also propose product or service that excites to a particular section. In case of economies of scale, business ought to produce products in bulk to authenticate and authenticate costs, thereby planning its existing levels of ma nufacture and running costs. References Morgan, G. (1997). Images of Organization. London: Sage. Martin, J. (2002). Organizational culture: Mapping the terrain. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Turi, A,MM,IL,GGAMS 2015, ' May. From Fordism to Lean management: Main shifts in automotive industry evolution within the last century. ', In MakeLearn International Scientific Conference on Management of Knowledge and Learning, pp. 25-27. CAMBRIDGE POLICY STUDIES INSTITUTE. (1973). Working papers for a new society. Cambridge, Mass, Cambridge Policy Studies Institute]. Alvesson, M. (2002). Understanding organizational culture. New York, NY: Prentice-Hall. Martin, J. (2002). Organizational culture: Mapping the terrain. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. JAFFEE, D. (2008). Organization theory: tension and change. Boston, McGraw Hill.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

My First Rock Concert free essay sample

I had always wanted to have such an experience and last month my wish was finally granted. I called some friends to come over and help me assemble a pool I had recently purchased. They countered my offer of manual labor with a free ticket to the Orion Rock Festival at dater field in Atlantic City. The pool didnt get assembled on that day. The roads that led to Atlantic City were in a state of gridlock, bumper to bumper, everyone in a rush to go nowhere. Finally, we made it to Batter field and too much of my dismay there was no parking. I looked down Albany Eave. ND all I could e was an endless wall of automobiles that were trying to deny my long sought after coming of age experience. Twenty minutes, and two miles later, we found parking In an obscure side street parking lot. Once we started the hike back down the road we had Just came, I realized that wearing flip-flops would be a decision I would soon regret. We will write a custom essay sample on My First Rock Concert or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The longer we walked the more I lagged behind my companions, which resulted in me calling them twice trying to locate them. The conversations seemed more like a bad version of Marco Polo than an actual phone call.Eventually, the mass exodus from our cars to the promise land of Batter Field was over. Approaching the main entrance, I began to be molested by droves of make- shift merchants trying to sell me anything from shirts that didnt fit, event tickets I already had, to substances I didnt want. I was impervious to their cunning tricks, while my friends werent so lucky having bought the exact shirt being sold inside the venue for twice the price. The oppressive summer sun was beginning to set for the day when we got our first glimpse of rock and roll royalty.A bottle of Jack Daniels whiskey In one hand, and energy cola In the other, I made my way to the crowd around center stage. While I waited in quite anticipation consuming my beverage faster than I intended, the crowd grew from a decent mob to a daunting army of rock enthusiasts. People kept pushing by, eager to find the best position to see the stage. Soon I started to notice that people were staring at me. This isnt unusual being 64 I have a habit of sticking out in most crowds. Then began to realize how ridiculous I must look to them as they did to me. Any of my would-be critics could have been an extra in any of the Mad Max films, wearing ripped up Jeans and shirts that resembled mini billboards for different bands. I was subsequently wearing a button-down, with khaki shorts topped off with the dreaded flip-flops. Now, having reflected back at my outfit I probably should have changed before heading up to the show. The quite banter of the antsy crowd grew louder and louder until It was a deafening roar as the final moments drew near. When the headliner finally rose from beneath the stage, the crowd went into a wild frenzy.People who I had been standing by for nearly an hour, o play its first song. The words that the vocalist used to tell his story no sooner left his lips, when they were immediately echoed back at him as if he was yelling down a Nell. I could feel every beat of the drum as it radiated through the speakers and liberated across my skin. I started to experience music in a manner like never before. Ere aspect of a live concert being raw and unedited was so fulfilling and I started to feel the urge to let go of my inhibitions and Join my annalistic brethren in the head banging, fist pumping Joy of the rock and roll experience.Some people being overwhelmed by the music lost control of their bodies. What started as a mere distraction, quickly developed into a pit of rage induced delirium. I observed men bash their bodies into one another in such a violent manner that many were being thrown to the ground. But too much of my amazement a fist was never thrown, instead when someone was knocked to the ground many rushed to his aid to help him back up. This act of civility seemed so out of place that it made the experience all the more memorable.The hours past like moments, the band was finishing its final encore and the exhausted crowd began to disperse. The experience was over but the effects were not. I was capable of letting go of worry and responsibility for a few hours and Just live in the moment. This is foreign and taboo in my normal life, I am unable recall the last time I felt that kind of freedom. The days that followed were filled with me reenacting the events of that night to the smallest detail within my mind. I like my father, have a similar story I can tell my future son about the experience I had at my first rock concert.